If you have a non-computerized machine, but are able to drop its feed dogs, all you need is a Darning foot to create this same technique. Basically, you use a basting stitch wherever and whenever you need to temporarily hold layers together. Traditionally, all basting stitches are sewn in a contrasting thread so you can see them clearly to more easily remove them later. In garment sewing, a basting stitch is often used for fitting purposes. Using a basting stitch makes the process quicker and easier.
This is because the longer stitch sews more quickly and removes more easily. In this example, basting stitches sewn for fit should be sewn at the actual seam allowance in order to get the most exact measurements. Basting zippers in place before final sewing is very helpful.
You can baste zippers at the exact line of stitching or inside the line of stitching. Basting is a great technique to use for sewing trims, such as piping , rick rack, and pom poms. Then, when you place the front and back of the pillow right sides together for final sewing, you are working with only two layers instead of three — less shifting!
In addition, it eliminates the need to worry about catching all the layers evenly as you sew. Usually, this kind of basting is done inside the seam allowance. When a quilt is layered just prior to the actual quilting, the layers are always basted first.
This holds the layers together to eliminate any shifting of the quilt top, batting and backing. These basting stitches are sewn across the entire quilt and later completely removed. If you own a serger , you may already use this technique. When you work with a serger , its knife trims off the seam allowance as the raw edges are wrapped with an overlocking stitch. Pretty cool in terms of fast finishing, but… if you make a mistake, it is dang hard to remove the stitching to correct it.
Not to mention, you no longer have any seam allowance to speak of. Then, you can use that line of basting to guide the fabric under the foot of the serger. A basting stitch is often the first step in other sewing techniques, such as gathering a set-in sleeve. When you want to gather the edge of fabric, you sew one or two lines of basting inside the seam allowance , then pull the bobbin thread s to create the gathers.
Gathers can be tight and pronounced or gentle and loose. Serging also cuts some of the seam allowances so you need to be sure everything is working first. There are several ways you can baste a seam. They include using a basting stitch or using tapes and clips to hold the fabric.
The most common one you will use in the majority of clothing sewing patterns is machine basting. This is closely followed by pin basting and hand basting. Basting stitch can be done by hand or machine and is best done in a contrasting color so it can easily be identified and removed at the end if necessary. Where possible, always baste just inside the seam allowance so it does not need to be removed. This is especially useful when setting in sleeves to armholes or joining curved pieces.
Even experienced sewers will hand baste to get the best results. Use an all-purpose needle and thread it with a strong polyester thread.
For most fabrics, it is best to thread double. Ultra-fine fabrics may just need a single thread so as not to make large holes in the fabric. The smaller the stitches, the more control you will have. For rough hand basting stitch, you can do several up and down stitches at once.
Precise basting stitch should be sewn with one stitch at a time on a marked line. You can sew slowly on a machine and take your pins out one by one to keep the fabric in line without the danger of breaking a needle. Instead of bothering with a baste stitch, attach a strip of double sided tape to the bottom of the fabric, then fold it up to hold it in place.
You can then hem your fabric without worrying about it folding or puckering as you work. Attach clips to hold thin fabrics together. Try using sewing Wonder clips or clothespins to attach the fabric layers together, spacing them about 1 in 2. Take them off one by one as you sew down the line to hold your fabric in place. Spray basting glue onto quilt fabrics to hold them together. Shake up a can of basting glue and spray a thin layer onto the outside edges of your fabric, then press and hold them together for about 30 seconds.
If the spray makes your needle sticky, give it a quick wipe with isopropyl alcohol to clean it off. Did you know you can get answers researched by wikiHow Staff? Unlock staff-researched answers by supporting wikiHow. Yes No. Not Helpful 0 Helpful 0. There is a dial setting for a side-to-side motion of the needle.
Setting 0 is for no movement, and the highest for the widest. Adjust the stitch length to get the zigzag desired. For example, button holes will have a short stitch length and a 2 side-to-side width. Test the setting on scrap fabric to see how much the zigzag covers. Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. Helpful 0 Not Helpful 0. Related wikiHows How to.
How to. From there, stitch the layers you need to baste together without backstitching. Try to stitch as close to the raw edge as you can. Thread up a hand needle with a length of thread without knotting it. Beading needles are extra fine and unlikely to damage your fabric.
After the first few stitches, pull the thread through the fabric, leaving a long tail of thread hanging. Do not knot the thread. Remove the pins as you go. Now that you know what a basting stitch is in sewing, how, why, when, and where to use basting stitches, check out these projects that use basting:.
Elizabeth Farr is the writer behind the Elizabeth Made This blog where she shares helpful sewing tips, step by step sewing tutorials and videos to help you explore your creativity through sewing.
Your email address will not be published. By using this form you agree with the storage and handling of your data by this website. Table of Contents. Basting stitch top, gathering stitch bottom. Leave a Comment Cancel Reply Your email address will not be published.
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